人教版丨八下unit4课时训练

测试时间:15分钟

一、单项选择

1.—I will go to Hangzhou by train tomorrow.

— （） try going by boat instead?

A. How about B. Why don’t

C. Why not D. Would you like

1. 答案C How about后跟动名词形式；Why don’t you后跟动词原形；Why not后跟动词原形；Would you like后跟动词不定式。根据句中的try可知选C。

2.Jane’s parents don’t allow her （） her net friend.

A. meeting B. meetC. to meet D. met

2. 答案C allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，是固定用法。

3.— Miss Li, could you help me ______ this math problem?

—OK. Let me try.

A. work out B. look outC. care about

3. 答案A work out“解决”；look out“小心；往外看”；care about“担心；在乎”。根据后面的this math problem可知选A。

4. ______ they are twin brothers, ______ they don’t look like each other.

A. Although; / B. Although; but C. But; although

4. 答案A 句意：尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟，但是他们看起来并不相像。连词although不与but连用。故选A。

5.—The plane won’t take off （） the thick clouds move away.

—Let’s wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.

A. sinceB. throughC. whileD. until

5. 答案 D not…until…为固定用法，意为“直到……才……”。故选D项。

二、英汉互译

1. Mom and Dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born. 2.你应该一直爱他们。You should also get on well with them. But some children don’t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with your parents. 3. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. 4. 和他们交谈或者散步。 Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mother’s Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. 5. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud of you.

1. _________________

2. ___________________

3. ______________________

4. _________________

5. ___________________

答案：

1. 在你的生命中，父母是最重要的人。

2. You should always love them.

3. 不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏或看电视。

4. Talk or take a walk with them.

5. 你也可以自己打扫你的房间。

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式或根据中文提示填空。

When you feel 1 (worry) or stressed out, everything seems to go wrong at once. You can’t remember what the teacher says in class. You may 2 (争吵) with your parents or friends. You may have problems in 3 (sleep), too. For example, you can’t get to sleep or you still

4 tired when you get up. If you are under too much 5 (压力), maybe it’s time 6 (change) your life by doing something 7 (difference). It’s important for you to learn to 8 . You can play some quiet music. 9 (read) a book is a good way to relax, too. You should stop 10 (do) the thing that you are not enjoying. Then take up a new activity or try a new interest.

1. _________

2. __________

3. __________

4. __________

5. __________

6. __________

7. __________

8. __________

9.___________

10.__________

答案1. worried 2. argue 3. sleeping 4. feel/be 5. pressure/stress

6. to change7. different 8. relax 9. Reading 10. doing

测试时间:15分钟

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1. My _______ (年纪较长的) sister likes Li Yifeng best.

2. I think you should talk with your parents because you are short of _______ (交流).

3. That’s not a big_________(协议；交易), so you don’t worry about it.

4. _________ (第二), you’d better get up early so that you can get there on time.

5. China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two children _________(代替).

答案1. elder 2. communication 3. deal 4. Secondly 5. instead

二、单项选择

1.—Do you mind _________your room?

—No, I’ll do that after finishing _________this article.

A. clean; write B. clean; writing

C. cleaning; writing

1. 答案C mind doing sth.“介意做某事”；finish doing sth.“做完某事”。故答案选C。

2. —How can I improve my spoken English?

—Speak more and don’t be ________ making mistakes.

A. afraid of B. proud of

C. famous for D. good at

2. 答案A be afraid of“害怕”；be proud of“以……为骄傲”；be famous for“因……而出名”；be good at“擅长……”。由句意可知是要对方不要害怕犯错，要多说。

3.—Dad, Peter ______ to teach me to play table tennis.

—How lucky you are! He is good at teaching and playing table tennis.

A. provided B. enjoyed C. offered

3. 答案C 句意：

——爸爸，彼得主动提出教我打乒乓球。

——你是多么幸运！他擅长教学和打乒乓球。

provide“提供”；enjoy“喜欢”；offer“主动提出”。根据句意可知选C。

4. —I’m sorry I _____ my paper at home this morning.

—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget _____ it here this afternoon.

A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing

C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring

4. 答案C leave意为“遗忘；忘了带”；forget意为“忘记”。bring“带来”；take“带走；拿走”。故C项符合题意。

5.— Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.

—_______. Opposites sometimes attract.

A. I hope so B. I think so

C. I don’t care D. I don’t think so

5. 答案D 句意：

——只有那些有很多共同点的人可以相处得很好。

——我不这么认为。有时相异而相吸。

A项：我希望如此；B项：我认为是这样；C项：我不在乎；D项：我不这么认为。根据句意可知选D。

三、语法填空

Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how __1__ (do) housework because their parents almost do ___2___ (something) at home. That is a big problem.

Joy is ___3___ fourteen-year-old girl. One day, her parents went away on a trip, so she was ___4___ at home. At first she ___5___ (think) she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt ___6___ (hunger). “Oh, it’s___7___ to have dinner. Where can I get my dinner?” she said to ___8___ (she). Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge, but she didn’t know how she could cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket to buy some food to eat.

Many teenagers have the same problems. So I think they should learn some life skills, like ___9___(cook), tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much ___10___ their parents.

1. _________ 2. __________ 3. __________

4. __________ 5. __________

6. __________ 7. __________

8. __________ 9.___________ 10.__________

答案

1. to do 2. everything 3. a

4. alone 5. thought

6. hungry 7. time 8. herself

9. cooking 10. on

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